""" This is a simple example of usage of CallbackData factory For more comprehensive example see callback_data_factory.py """ import logging from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, executor, types from aiogram.contrib.middlewares.logging import LoggingMiddleware from aiogram.utils.callback_data import CallbackData from aiogram.utils.exceptions import MessageNotModified logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) API_TOKEN = 'BOT_TOKEN_HERE' bot = Bot(token=API_TOKEN) dp = Dispatcher(bot) dp.middleware.setup(LoggingMiddleware()) vote_cb = CallbackData('vote', 'action') # vote: likes = {} # user_id: amount_of_likes def get_keyboard(): return types.InlineKeyboardMarkup().row( types.InlineKeyboardButton('👍', callback_data=vote_cb.new(action='up')), types.InlineKeyboardButton('👎', callback_data=vote_cb.new(action='down')), ) @dp.message_handler(commands=['start']) async def cmd_start(message: types.Message): amount_of_likes = likes.get(message.from_user.id, 0) # get value if key exists else set to 0 await message.reply(f'Vote! You have {amount_of_likes} votes now.', reply_markup=get_keyboard()) @dp.callback_query_handler(vote_cb.filter(action=['up', 'down'])) async def callback_vote_action(query: types.CallbackQuery, callback_data: dict): logging.info('Got this callback data: %r', callback_data) # callback_data contains all info from callback data await query.answer() # don't forget to answer callback query as soon as possible callback_data_action = callback_data['action'] likes_count = likes.get(query.from_user.id, 0) if callback_data_action == 'up': likes_count += 1 else: likes_count -= 1 likes[query.from_user.id] = likes_count # update amount of likes in storage await bot.edit_message_text( f'You voted {callback_data_action}! Now you have {likes_count} vote[s].', query.from_user.id, query.message.message_id, reply_markup=get_keyboard(), ) @dp.errors_handler(exception=MessageNotModified) # handle the cases when this exception raises async def message_not_modified_handler(update, error): return True if __name__ == '__main__': executor.start_polling(dp, skip_updates=True)