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127 lines
4 KiB
Python
127 lines
4 KiB
Python
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"""
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This example is equals with 'finite_state_machine_example.py' but with FSM Middleware
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Note that FSM Middleware implements the more simple methods for working with storage.
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With that middleware all data from storage will be loaded before event will be processed
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and data will be stored after processing the event.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import aiogram.utils.markdown as md
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from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, types
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from aiogram.contrib.fsm_storage.memory import MemoryStorage
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from aiogram.contrib.middlewares.fsm import FSMMiddleware, FSMSStorageProxy
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from aiogram.dispatcher.filters.state import State, StatesGroup
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from aiogram.utils import executor
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API_TOKEN = 'BOT TOKEN HERE'
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loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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bot = Bot(token=API_TOKEN, loop=loop)
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# For example use simple MemoryStorage for Dispatcher.
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storage = MemoryStorage()
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dp = Dispatcher(bot, storage=storage)
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dp.middleware.setup(FSMMiddleware())
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# States
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class Form(StatesGroup):
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name = State() # Will be represented in storage as 'Form:name'
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age = State() # Will be represented in storage as 'Form:age'
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gender = State() # Will be represented in storage as 'Form:gender'
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@dp.message_handler(commands=['start'])
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async def cmd_start(message: types.Message):
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"""
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Conversation's entry point
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"""
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# Set state
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await Form.first()
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await message.reply("Hi there! What's your name?")
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# You can use state '*' if you need to handle all states
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@dp.message_handler(state='*', commands=['cancel'])
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@dp.message_handler(lambda message: message.text.lower() == 'cancel', state='*')
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async def cancel_handler(message: types.Message, state_data: FSMSStorageProxy):
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"""
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Allow user to cancel any action
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"""
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if state_data.state is None:
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return
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# Cancel state and inform user about it
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del state_data.state
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# And remove keyboard (just in case)
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await message.reply('Canceled.', reply_markup=types.ReplyKeyboardRemove())
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@dp.message_handler(state=Form.name)
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async def process_name(message: types.Message, state_data: FSMSStorageProxy):
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"""
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Process user name
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"""
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state_data.state = Form.age
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state_data['name'] = message.text
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await message.reply("How old are you?")
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# Check age. Age gotta be digit
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@dp.message_handler(lambda message: not message.text.isdigit(), state=Form.age)
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async def failed_process_age(message: types.Message):
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"""
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If age is invalid
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"""
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return await message.reply("Age gotta be a number.\nHow old are you? (digits only)")
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@dp.message_handler(lambda message: message.text.isdigit(), state=Form.age)
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async def process_age(message: types.Message, state_data: FSMSStorageProxy):
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# Update state and data
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state_data.state = Form.gender
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state_data['age'] = int(message.text)
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# Configure ReplyKeyboardMarkup
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markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup(resize_keyboard=True, selective=True)
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markup.add("Male", "Female")
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markup.add("Other")
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await message.reply("What is your gender?", reply_markup=markup)
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@dp.message_handler(lambda message: message.text not in ["Male", "Female", "Other"], state=Form.gender)
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async def failed_process_gender(message: types.Message):
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"""
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In this example gender has to be one of: Male, Female, Other.
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"""
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return await message.reply("Bad gender name. Choose you gender from keyboard.")
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@dp.message_handler(state=Form.gender)
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async def process_gender(message: types.Message, state_data: FSMSStorageProxy):
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state_data['gender'] = message.text
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# Remove keyboard
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markup = types.ReplyKeyboardRemove()
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# And send message
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await bot.send_message(message.chat.id, md.text(
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md.text('Hi! Nice to meet you,', md.bold(state_data['name'])),
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md.text('Age:', state_data['age']),
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md.text('Gender:', state_data['gender']),
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sep='\n'), reply_markup=markup, parse_mode=types.ParseMode.MARKDOWN)
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# Finish conversation
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# WARNING! This method will destroy all data in storage for current user!
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state_data.clear()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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executor.start_polling(dp, loop=loop, skip_updates=True)
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